The station, which is the busiest in Devon, opened on May 1st 1844 as the terminus
of the Bristol and Exeter Railway. The guests from London for the gala opening arrived
at 12.30 on schedule after a five hour journey from Paddington at an average speed
of 39 miles an hour including stops. The station was located at some distance from
the city centre, because the council had refused permission for the line to cross
its boundary. However, the council must have changed its mind about the benefits
of train travel since it gave permission for the London and South Western Railway
to run to Exeter Queen Street (now Exeter Central) in 1860, and a connection between
it and St Davids was opened in 1862. Since the line had been extended westwards to
Plymouth between 1846 and 1849, and the Exeter and Crediton Railway, which had opened
in 1851, had been extended to Barnstaple in 1854 and on to Bideford in 1855, a major
extension of St Davids was needed to cope with the increased traffic. The work, which
was completed in 1864, increased the number of platforms from one to four. It had
a superb front, which was retained when the station was completely rebuilt between
1911 and 1912 in its present form.